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Mesothelioma and Asbestosis While both diseases are caused by exposure to asbestos There are a few key differences between mesothelioma and asbestosis. Most importantly, mesothelioma is an illness that causes cancer, while asbestosis is not. Mesothelioma occurs in the linings of certain organs and tissues, including those that cover the lungs (pleura) or the membrane that covers the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). It is sometimes difficult to determine mesothelioma's diagnosis because symptoms resemble the symptoms of other conditions. This is due to the fact that asbestos-related diseases have a lengthy latency. Signs and symptoms Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects mesothelium which is a layer of tissue that covers certain organs and cavities inside the body. It typically begins in the lungs but it can also grow in other parts of the body, including the abdomen, stomach, and heart. The symptoms of mesothelioma differ according to the type and stage of the disease. However, there are some common symptoms, such as difficulty breathing, chronic coughing, weight loss, and chest pains. Patients with mesothelioma usually suffer from anemia and fatigue as well. Avondale asbestos lawsuit can also spread to other parts of the body, and when it does, it is called metastatic mesothelioma. It is important to consult your doctor if you notice any of the symptoms mentioned above. Asbestosis typically occurs after years of exposure to asbestos dust and fibres. It is a slow-moving disease and, because of its long latency, most people are unaware of it for a long time after exposure. Asbestosis is not as dangerous as mesothelioma since it doesn't spread. However it can still cause lung and respiratory problems. Both mesothelioma and asbestosis can be caused by exposure to asbestos. The main difference between these two diseases is that mesothelioma is a malignant tumor that develops in the mesothelium, whereas asbestosis isn't. A person with pleural cancer can experience a constant cough that isn't productive and chest pain. Some patients report experiencing difficulty swallowing and changing the shape of their fingers, known as clubbing. Some pleural mesothelioma patients also have a buildup of abdominal fluid and abdomen, which is known as ascites. Mesothelioma treatment is more aggressive, and focuses on extending the life time. Asbestosis is treated in less intensive manner. Treatment for asbestosis is focused on improving quality of life and relieving symptoms. This includes draining the fluid from the chest through a procedure known as Thorcentesis and utilizing pain medications. Asbestosis sufferers can be treated for severe cases with lung transplants, however this is not an option for mesothelioma patients. Palliative care is offered to mesothelioma sufferers, which focuses primarily on controlling symptoms and improving quality of life. Diagnosis Inhaling asbestos fibres can cause various symptoms, including shortness of breath, cough and fatigue. These symptoms can be difficult to diagnose because they often mimic other conditions. Asbestosis is a progressive lung condition that causes scarring to the lungs and respiratory system, makes it difficult to breathe. It can also affect other organs and cause abdominal pain, fluid accumulation and changes in the shape of fingers and toes (finger clubbing). Both mesothelioma (a cancerous disease) and asbestosis can be caused by exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a grouping of minerals that are made up of microscopic fibers. The exposure to asbestos is the root cause of both diseases, however each one has its own set of symptoms and a distinct time of latency. Mesothelioma, a rare cancer that develops in the mesothelium, which is a protective layer that surrounds specific organs and cavities in the body. It can be found in the lungs, abdomen and in the heart. Mesothelioma is more likely to form when the patient was exposed to asbestos in multiple places. To diagnose mesothelioma, doctors typically order chest X-rays and CT scans to detect visual abnormalities in the lungs. They can also perform the procedure of a biopsy to determine the type of mesothelioma the patient is suffering from. There are several methods used to take mesothelium for a biopsy that include bronchoscopy, needle biopsy, or video-assisted Thoracoscopy surgery. The kind of biopsy that is required will depend on the location where the mesothelioma is located and what part of the pleura's lining it is in. The symptoms of the patient as well as their exposure history can also be used to identify mesothelioma. Depending on the type of mesothelioma, patients may be treated with radiation or chemotherapy to alleviate symptoms. In some cases surgery may be required to remove the affected tissue and reduce the size of the tumors. At present, there is no cure available for mesothelioma, but patients can receive palliative treatment to improve their quality of living. Mesothelioma and asbestosis both carry an increased risk of recurrence even after treatment has been completed. This is why it is important to receive regular follow-up appointments. A mesothelioma expert can utilize this to determine recurrences, and track the progression of the disease. Treatment Asbestos exposure is a cause of both mesothelioma as well asbestosis. They are incurable, however treatment options can prolong survival for decades. Mesothelioma is a condition that affects the mesothel that lines the lungs and chest cavity. Mesothelioma differs from lung cancer, however the symptoms are often similar. Asbestosis is not a common disease that is caused by prolonged exposure to airborne asbestos fibers. They cause irritation to the lung tissue, which leads to scarring that impedes breathing. Asbestos exposure increases the risk of lung infections. Smoking can accelerate the progression of the condition. If asbestosis is diagnosed, the doctor will inquire about the symptoms and medical history. They will also physically examine the patient, which includes monitoring the lungs. In certain instances the doctor might order chest X-rays and lung-function tests. If mesothelioma has been suspected the biopsy procedure will be taken of the pleural mesothelium to be tested in a laboratory. The procedure involves inserting an needle into the chest, abdomen or groin, removing some fluid, then examining the fluid for signs of malignant cell. Depending on the type of mesothelioma, surgery or chemotherapy might be suggested. Removal of asbestos-laden tissues (known as pleurectomy or decortication) can improve the quality of life for patients with severe asbestosis, as well as reduce the severity of the complications. A doctor can also remove the chest of fluid through a procedure known as thoracentesis, and in some cases, perform the surgical procedure known as pleurodesis to help ease breathing problems caused by asbestosis and other diseases. Regular follow-up appointments and pulmonary rehabilitation exercises can help patients manage breathing problems and other symptoms in addition treatments for pain relief. They can also prescribe oxygen treatment and, in certain instances, suggest a lung donation. Lung disease caused by asbestos are at a high risk of developing other health problems including cancer and heart disease. To reduce these risks one should quit smoking and keep up-to-date on vaccinations for influenza as well as pneumonia. They should also contact their doctor right away in the event of breathlessness, fever, or shortness of breath and cough. Prognosis The inhalation of asbestos fibers triggers mesothelioma, as well as a lung condition called asbestosis. Both diseases share similar symptoms, including chest discomfort, constant coughing and shortness of breathe. Mesothelioma, however, is a cancer whereas asbestosis isn't. Mesothelioma as well as asbestosis are both incurable and can take years to be diagnosed. Mesothelioma prognosis varies based on several factors, including the severity of the disease, the location of tumors, and the kind of cells. Epithelioid is the most frequent form, has a much better outlook than sarcomatoid or biphasic mesothelioma. The prognosis for mesothelioma may be affected by the patient's gender and age. Females and younger patients tend to have a better chance of survival than males. The latency period is also an important factor in determining mesothelioma prognosis. The longer an individual is exposed to asbestos the greater their chances of developing symptoms. Typically, the time of latency for mesothelioma varies between 10 and 50 years after exposure. It is often difficult to identify mesothelioma due to the fact that it is extremely uncommon. This is especially evident in the initial stages, when symptoms are less severe and can be misdiagnosed as other diseases. It is essential to ensure that doctors thoroughly study pathology reports, and then request an additional opinion. Pleural effusions are a result of mesothelioma (asbestosis) and mesothelioma. Pleural effusions can be a sign of both diseases but they are not life-threatening. The symptoms of asbestosis are like those of other lung diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Asbestosis does not spread like mesothelioma and isn't cancerous. Asbestosis sufferers may continue to have symptoms and may require oxygen therapy. Contact an advocate for patients if you or someone you know have questions regarding mesothelioma and asbestosis symptoms. We can help you locate an expert doctor who can diagnose and prescribe the appropriate treatment plan.